Today I am
going to analyze act 2 scene one of William Shakespeare's famous play Hamlet. In the scene Ophelia, visibly upset tells Polonius that Hamlet, unkempt
and wild-eyed, has accosted her. Hamlet grabbed her, held her, and sighed
heavily, but did not speak to her. Polonius tells her that Hamlet must be mad
with his love for Ophelia, since she has distanced herself from him ever since
he ordered her to do so. Polonius speculates that
this love-sickness might be the cause of Hamlet’s moodiness, and he
hurries to tell King Claudius of his idea. I am going to paraphrase what
Polonius told Ophelia after she told him about Hamlet's recent actions; he told
her, "Come with me. I will go to the king. Hamlet is very deep in love.
His love sickness ruins himself. It causes his moodiness, just like any passion
does on Earth." Ophelia has just told Polonius about how Hamlet
grabbed her arm and did not speak. So, in this section of the scene, Polonius
is saying that he will tell the king about Hamlet's love sickness. These
lines are important because they clearly establish how people think that Hamlet
is not in his right state of mind. Furthermore, the lines are important because
they show that Polonius and Ophelia believe that Hamlet's love sickness is
causing his abnormal behavior. Moreover, the lines show that Polonius and Ophelia
believe that they need to inform the king about how Hamlet's love with Ophelia
is the cause of his abnormal state of mind. With these lines Shakespeare, helps
portray to the audience how negatively Hamlet's love is viewed by everybody.
These lines connect to another discussion about Ophelia and Hamlet's
relationship in act one when Polonius told Ophelia, " You must not take
fire. From this time. Be something scanter of your maiden presence" (1.3.
118-200). Polonius was telling Ophelia to avoid Hamlet and to not give him her
virginity in act one, while in act two he tells her to avoid Hamlet, because
and to come with him to tell the king about the relationship, because it is
causing Hamlet's abnormal behavior. In both acts, Ophelia is told to avoid
Hamlet, which is how the lines connect to each other. So clearly act two helps
reinforce the fact that Polonius does not want Ophelia and Hamlet together. By
deciding to discreetly go to the king and queen behind Hamlet's back, Polonius
helps reinforce what Hamlet called him earlier in the play, a fish monger. Scene one of act two continues helps continue the negative chain of events on Hamlet's life, since Polonius is planning on telling the royal family about the prince's recent love.
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